Form
Verbal Sentence form
Auxiliary verb ( was , were )
Auxiliary verb ( was , were )
(+) S + tobe + V ing +(O/adverb )
( -) S + tobe + not + V ing + ( O/Adverb )
( ?) tobe +S + V ing + ( O/Adverb )
(-?) tobe + S + not + V ing + ( O/Adverb ) ?
Nominal : Ordinary verb ( to be: was/were )
Nominal sentence form :
(+) S + tobe + 3c
( -) S + tobe + not + 3c
( ?) tobe + S + 3c
(-?) tobe + S + not + 3c ?( -) S + tobe + not + 3c
( ?) tobe + S + 3c
Time signal
Keterangan waktu yang digunakan dalam tenses ini adalah specific time signal
at this time yesterday
at 8 o'clock last night
at the same time yesterday
Fungsi
1. untuk menyatakan suatu pristiwa yang sedang berlangsung di masa lampau
ex: I went to rani house last night. when I came , he was watching TV
2. untuk menyatakan suatu kejadian berangsur-angsur berubah di masa lampau
ex: the wind was blowing harder last night
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